Nephew: Experts Have Confirmed Pablo Neruda Was Poisoned

Official report has not yet been released
By Newser Editors and Wire Services
Posted Feb 14, 2023 1:00 AM CST
Nephew Claims Pablo Neruda's Death Has Been Confirmed as a Poisoning
FILE - In this October 21, 1971 file photo, Nobel Prize winning poet Pablo Neruda sits in Paris France. Neruda was awarded his Nobel in 1971.   (AP Photo/Michel Lipchitz, File)

Forensic experts have determined that Chilean poet Pablo Neruda died of poisoning nearly 50 years ago, a family member of the Nobel Prize winner said Monday. The revelation by Rodolfo Reyes, a Neruda nephew, is the latest turn in one of the great debates of post-coup Chile, the AP reports. The long-stated official position has been that Neruda died of complications from prostate cancer, but the poet's driver argued for decades that he was poisoned. There was no confirmation of Reyes' comments from forensic experts from Canada, Denmark, and Chile who are scheduled to publicly release a report Wednesday on the cause of Neruda's death.

The public release of the group's finding has been delayed twice this year, first due to internet connectivity issues of one of the experts and then again because a judge said the panel had yet to reach a consensus. International forensics experts several years ago rejected the official cause of death as cachexia, or weakness and wasting of the body due to chronic illness—in this case cancer. But at that time they said they had not determined what did kill Neruda. In an interview with the AP, Reyes said forensic tests carried out in Danish and Canadian labs indicated a presence of “a great quantity of Cloristridium botulinum, which is incompatible with human life.” The powerful toxin can cause paralysis in the nervous system and death.

As a lawyer in the judicial case over his uncle’s death, Reyes said he has access to the forensic report, which was carried out after the same group of experts said in 2017 that there were indications of a toxin in the late poet’s bones and a molar. The lab tests concluded that the toxin was administered when the poet was alive, Reyes said. The report is set to be released almost 50 years after the death of the poet and Communist Party member and 12 years after the start of a judicial investigation into whether he was poisoned, as his driver Manuel Araya maintains. Araya told the AP earlier this month he was confident that the forensic findings would support his assertion the poet died after being given “an injection in the stomach” at the clinic where he was hospitalized. Araya said he first heard that version of events from a nurse. (More on Neruda's life and death here.)

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