Man Who Plotted to Create 'Massive Hybrid Sheep Species' Sentenced

Rancher, 81, will serve 6 months in federal prison medical facility
By Rob Quinn,  Newser Staff
Posted Mar 13, 2024 12:43 PM CDT
Updated Oct 1, 2024 1:00 AM CDT
Rancher Guilty in Plot to Create 'Massive Hybrid Sheep Species'
Young Marco Polo sheep in Kyrgyzstan.   (Getty Images)
UPDATE Oct 1, 2024 1:00 AM CDT

The Montana rancher who cloned a protected species of sheep as part of a plot to create a "massive hybrid sheep species" for trophy hunting was on Monday sentenced to six months in federal prison. Arthur "Jack" Schubarth, 81, will serve the sentence in a Bureau of Prisons medical facility, 9 News reports. He was also fined $20,000 and ordered to pay the US Fish and Wildlife Foundation $4,000. He said before he was sentenced that he was ashamed of his actions, adding, "I will have to work the rest of my life to repair everything I've done." His sentence was about a quarter of what sentencing guidelines allowed for, per the Daily Montanan. The cloned sheep was confiscated by federal authorities and will eventually be transferred to a zoo, the AP reports. Its hybrid offspring were sold to buyers in multiple states; those remaining on Schubarth's ranch will be slaughtered.

Mar 13, 2024 12:43 PM CDT

An 80-year-old Montana man has pleaded guilty to two felonies in what federal prosecutors describe as an "audacious scheme to create massive hybrid sheep species to be sold and hunted as trophies." Prosecutors say that in a plot that began more than a decade ago, Arthur "Jack" Schubarth illegally imported sheep parts from central Asia to launch a cloning operation, Gizmodo reports. A lab used the parts from Kyrgyzstan to create cloned embryos of Marco Polo argali sheep, which are protected under endangered species laws and prohibited in Montana. The mountain sheep are the largest in the world, and "average males can weigh more than 300 pounds with horns that span more than five feet," the Department of Justice said in a news release.

Schubarth owns a 215-acre ranch stocked with "alternative livestock" he sells to shooting preserves and game ranches. He implanted the embryos in ewes on his ranch, resulting in a single, pure genetic male Marco Polo argali that he named "Montana Mountain King" or MMK, the DOJ said. He used MMK's sperm to artificially inseminate ewes from an assortment of sheep species and sold some of it directly to breeders, prosecutors said. He pleaded guilty to violating the Lacey Act and conspiring to violate the act, which was introduced to combat the trafficking of illegally taken wildlife.

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"The kind of crime we uncovered here could threaten the integrity of our wildlife species in Montana," said Ron Howell, Chief of Enforcement for Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks. Prosecutors say Schubarth and co-conspirators forged paperwork to move the illegal hybrid sheep from state to state. Schubarth will be sentenced in July. He faces a maximum sentence of five years in prison and a fine of up to $250,000 on each count, KRTV reports. (More sheep stories.)

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