So you think the 5.0 megapixel camera on your iPhone is pretty cool? Try 570 megapixels. That's the resolution on a new Dark Energy Camera being built by Fermilab just outside of Chicago, reports NPR. Comprised of 74 lenses up to three feet across, the Dark Energy Camera weighs about a ton and will be installed later this year on the Blanco telescope, high in the mountains of Chile. "With this camera we'll be able to go back about 6, 7 billion years, so about three-quarters to half-way back to the Big Bang," says Brenna Flaugher, one of the physicists working on the camera.
The rate of our universe's expansion is speeding up, counter to Einstein's theory of General Relativity, and scientists think dark energy could be the reason for the strange effect. And while dark energy cannot be photographed directly, the Dark Energy Camera can look into galaxies far, far away and long ago, gathering information about the universe's expansion. "There's too much room for the theorists to come up with crazy ideas right now," said Flaugher. "And we need data." You can learn more about the camera and the search for dark energy at the Dark Energy Survey website. (More astronomy stories.)