Deadly Legionnaires' Outbreak Traced to NYC Cooling Towers

2 have died in Harlem, with dozens more sickened
Posted Aug 5, 2025 1:33 PM CDT
2 Dead Legionnaires' Outbreak in NYC
This 1978 electron microscope image shows Legionella pneumophila bacteria, which are responsible for causing Legionnaires' disease.   (Francis Chandler/CDC via AP, File)

An outbreak of Legionnaires' disease in Harlem has left two dead and at least 58 others ill, prompting warnings from health officials. The cluster was first identified July 25, with numbers climbing since then, per the Guardian. Acting New York City health commissioner Dr. Michelle Morse advised anyone in the region who develops flu-like symptoms to seek medical attention promptly, especially those over 50, smokers, or people with chronic lung problems. Legionnaires' disease—which gets its name from a deadly 1976 outbreak at an American Legion convention in Philadelphia—has a roughly 10% fatality rate, but treatment with antibiotics is effective if it's caught early.

The disease is a form of pneumonia caused by legionella bacteria, which thrive in warm water environments, including hot tubs, hot water tanks, humidifiers, and cooling towers. The illness is not spread person-to-person but can be contracted by inhaling water vapor that contains the bacteria. The health department reported it has completed remediation at 11 cooling towers after detecting the bacteria. Officials say people residing in the Harlem ZIP codes 10027, 10030, 10035, 10037, and 10039 and bordering communities should be on the lookout for symptoms, including fever, cough, headache, and muscle aches, per NBC New York. No information on the deceased has been released.

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